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one must eat to live

Толкование Перевод

1 one must eat to live

Общая лексика: нужно есть, чтобы жить, чтобы жить, нужно есть

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > one must eat to live
2 must

Ⅰ

must

1. v [mʌst (полная форма); məst (редуцированная форма)] модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает:

1) долженствование, обязанность:

I must go home я до́лжен идти́ домо́й
;

you must do as you are told вы должны́ де́лать так, как вам говоря́т
;

if you must, you must е́сли на́до, так на́до
;

what must be, will be чему́ быть, того́ не минова́ть

2) необходимость:

one must eat to live ну́жно есть, что́бы жить

3) уверенность, очевидность:

you must be aware of this вы, коне́чно, зна́ете об э́том
;

you must have heard about it вы, должно́ быть, об э́том слы́шали

4) запрещение (в отриц. форме):

you must not go there вам нельзя́ ходи́ть туда́

5) непредвиденную случайность:

just as I was getting better what must I do but break my leg и на́до же мне бы́ло слома́ть себе́ но́гу как раз тогда́, когда́ я на́чал поправля́ться

◊
I must away я до́лжен е́хать

2. n [mʌst] разг. настоя́тельная необходи́мость; тре́бование;

it is a rigid must э́то обяза́тельно ну́жно сде́лать

Ⅱ

must [mʌst] n

пле́сень

Ⅲ

must [mʌst] n

муст, виногра́дное су́сло

Ⅳ

must [mʌst] n

пери́од «охо́ты» ( у самцов слонов и верблюдов)

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > must
3 one

[wʌn] 1.
determinante

1) (single) un, uno

one book, dog — un libro, un cane

no one person can do it — nessuno può farlo

2) (unique, sole) solo, unico

he's the one person who... — è l'unica persona che...

the one and only Edith Piaf — la sola e unica Edith Piaf

3) (same) stesso

at one and the same time — allo stesso tempo

it's one and the same thing — è esattamente la stessa cosa

to be of one mind — essere unanimi

it's all one to me — per me è lo stesso o la stessa cosa

4) (for emphasis)

one Mark Carter — un certo Mark Carter
2.
pronome

1) (indefinite) uno m., una f.

can you lend me one? — puoi prestarmene uno?

one of them — (person) uno di loro; (thing) uno di essi

every one of them was broken — erano tutti rotti

he's one of us — è uno di noi, è dei nostri

2) (impersonal) (as subject) uno; (as object) te, ti

one might think that — si o uno potrebbe credere che

it can make one ill — può fare ammalare

3) (referring to a specific person)

one who knows — uno che sa

I'm not one for doing — non sono uno o il tipo che fa

he's a clever one — è uno intelligente o un tipo intelligente

you're a one! — colloq. sei un bel tipo!

"who disagrees?" - "I for one!" — "chi non è d'accordo?" - "io, per esempio"

4) (demonstrative)

the blue one, ones quello blu, quelli blu; this one, that one questo qui, quello là; which one? quale? that's the one è quello (là); he's the one who — è (lui) quello che

5) (in currency)

one-fifty — uno e cinquanta

6) colloq. (drink)

he's had one too many — ne ha bevuto uno di troppo

7) colloq. (joke)

that's a good one! — questa è buona!

have you heard the one about...? — hai sentito quella di...?

8) colloq. (blow)

to land sb. one — mollarne uno a qcn

9) colloq. (question, problem)

that's a tricky one — questa è (una domanda) difficile

10) (person one is fond of)

her loved o dear ones — i suoi cari

11) (in knitting)

knit one, purl one — un diritto, un rovescio

12)

as one — [ rise] come un sol uomo; [ reply] all'unisono

13)

in one to down a drink in one buttare giù una bevanda in un sorso solo; you've got it in one — l'hai trovato subito

14)

one by one — [pick up, wash] uno per uno, uno a uno
3.
nome (number) uno m.

to throw a one — (on dice) fare uno

one o'clock — l'una (in punto)

to arrive in ones and twos — arrivare alla spicciolata

••

to be one up on sb. — colloq. essere in vantaggio rispetto a qcn.

to go one better than sb. — fare meglio di qcn.

to have a thousand and one things to do — avere mille cose da fare
••
Note:

When one is used impersonally as an indefinite pronoun, it is translated by si or uno when it is the subject of the verb: one never knows = non si sa mai; one would like to think that... = uno vorrebbe credere che... When one is the object of the verb or comes after a preposition, it is usually translated by te o ti: it can make one ill = ti può far ammalare. - When used as an indefinite pronoun, one is very formal; it is only used when you do not mean any one person in particular, in very general statements, stock phrases and proverbs: one must eat to live, not live to eat = si deve mangiare per vivere, non vivere per mangiare; one has to look after one's health = ci si deve preoccupare della propria salute. - As a consequence, one is very often substituted with you: you can do as you like here = qui si può fare quello che si vuole. - One and its plural form ones are used instead of a noun that has already been mentioned, and after this and that: "which of these books do you want?" "the big one, please" = "quale di questi libri vuoi?" "quello grosso, per favore"; I need some new ones = ne ho bisogno di nuovi; give me that one, not this one = dammi quello, non questo. - One and ones, however, are not used after these and those, the genitive case, and cardinal numbers: I want these = voglio questi; I won't drive my car, I'll get there in John's = non userò la mia macchina, ci andrò con quella di John; I'll take four = ne prendo quattro. - For more examples and all other uses, see the entry below., 1, 4

* * *
1. noun
1) (the number or figure 1: One and one is two (1 + 1 = 2).) uno

2) (the age of 1: Babies start to talk at one.) un anno
2. pronoun
1) (a single person or thing: She's the one I like the best; I'll buy the red one.)

2) (anyone; any person: One can see the city from here.)
3. adjective
1) (1 in number: one person; He took one book.) un, una

2) (aged 1: The baby will be one tomorrow.) un anno

3) (of the same opinion etc: We are one in our love of freedom.) concorde

•

- one-
- oneself
- one-night stand
- one-off
- one-parent family
- one-sided
- one-way
- one-year-old 4. adjective
((of a person, animal or thing) that is one year old.) di un anno

- all one
- be one up on a person
- be one up on
- not be oneself
- one and all
- one another
- one by one
- one or two
* * *
[wʌn] 1.
determinante

1) (single) un, uno

one book, dog — un libro, un cane

no one person can do it — nessuno può farlo

2) (unique, sole) solo, unico

he's the one person who... — è l'unica persona che...

the one and only Edith Piaf — la sola e unica Edith Piaf

3) (same) stesso

at one and the same time — allo stesso tempo

it's one and the same thing — è esattamente la stessa cosa

to be of one mind — essere unanimi

it's all one to me — per me è lo stesso o la stessa cosa

4) (for emphasis)

one Mark Carter — un certo Mark Carter
2.
pronome

1) (indefinite) uno m., una f.

can you lend me one? — puoi prestarmene uno?

one of them — (person) uno di loro; (thing) uno di essi

every one of them was broken — erano tutti rotti

he's one of us — è uno di noi, è dei nostri

2) (impersonal) (as subject) uno; (as object) te, ti

one might think that — si o uno potrebbe credere che

it can make one ill — può fare ammalare

3) (referring to a specific person)

one who knows — uno che sa

I'm not one for doing — non sono uno o il tipo che fa

he's a clever one — è uno intelligente o un tipo intelligente

you're a one! — colloq. sei un bel tipo!

"who disagrees?" - "I for one!" — "chi non è d'accordo?" - "io, per esempio"

4) (demonstrative)

the blue one, ones quello blu, quelli blu; this one, that one questo qui, quello là; which one? quale? that's the one è quello (là); he's the one who — è (lui) quello che

5) (in currency)

one-fifty — uno e cinquanta

6) colloq. (drink)

he's had one too many — ne ha bevuto uno di troppo

7) colloq. (joke)

that's a good one! — questa è buona!

have you heard the one about...? — hai sentito quella di...?

8) colloq. (blow)

to land sb. one — mollarne uno a qcn

9) colloq. (question, problem)

that's a tricky one — questa è (una domanda) difficile

10) (person one is fond of)

her loved o dear ones — i suoi cari

11) (in knitting)

knit one, purl one — un diritto, un rovescio

12)

as one — [ rise] come un sol uomo; [ reply] all'unisono

13)

in one to down a drink in one buttare giù una bevanda in un sorso solo; you've got it in one — l'hai trovato subito

14)

one by one — [pick up, wash] uno per uno, uno a uno
3.
nome (number) uno m.

to throw a one — (on dice) fare uno

one o'clock — l'una (in punto)

to arrive in ones and twos — arrivare alla spicciolata

••

to be one up on sb. — colloq. essere in vantaggio rispetto a qcn.

to go one better than sb. — fare meglio di qcn.

to have a thousand and one things to do — avere mille cose da fare
••
Note:

When one is used impersonally as an indefinite pronoun, it is translated by si or uno when it is the subject of the verb: one never knows = non si sa mai; one would like to think that... = uno vorrebbe credere che... When one is the object of the verb or comes after a preposition, it is usually translated by te o ti: it can make one ill = ti può far ammalare. - When used as an indefinite pronoun, one is very formal; it is only used when you do not mean any one person in particular, in very general statements, stock phrases and proverbs: one must eat to live, not live to eat = si deve mangiare per vivere, non vivere per mangiare; one has to look after one's health = ci si deve preoccupare della propria salute. - As a consequence, one is very often substituted with you: you can do as you like here = qui si può fare quello che si vuole. - One and its plural form ones are used instead of a noun that has already been mentioned, and after this and that: "which of these books do you want?" "the big one, please" = "quale di questi libri vuoi?" "quello grosso, per favore"; I need some new ones = ne ho bisogno di nuovi; give me that one, not this one = dammi quello, non questo. - One and ones, however, are not used after these and those, the genitive case, and cardinal numbers: I want these = voglio questi; I won't drive my car, I'll get there in John's = non userò la mia macchina, ci andrò con quella di John; I'll take four = ne prendo quattro. - For more examples and all other uses, see the entry below., 1, 4

English-Italian dictionary > one
4 must

{məst}
I. 1. v aux (pl must) с inf без to задължение, необходимост
в отp. форма-забрана трябва
I MUST (go, etc.) трябва (да отида и пр.)
MUST I? трябвали? I MUST not не трябва, не бива
you just MUST крайнонеобходимо е
2. увереност, вероятност, очевидност трябва, сигурно, вероятно
you MUST be hungryafter your walk трябва да/сигурно си огладнял следразходката
he MUST have missed the bus трябва да/вероятно/сигурно е изпуснал автобуса
you MUST be joking! сигурно се шегуваш! ти се шегуваш! you MUST haveknown сигурно си/не може да не си знаел
3. непредвидена, нежелателна случайност.
he MUST come andworry me with questions when I'm busy той не може дане дойде да ме безпокои с въпроси, когато съм зает
just as I was getting better, what MUST I do but break myleg тъкмо оздравях и да си счупя крака
4. ост. бездруг гл.
we MUST to horse трябва да се качваме на конете
we MUST away трябва да си ходим
II. 1. нещо крайно необходимо
his latestplay is a MUST последната му пиеса непременно трябвада се види
this rule is a MUST това правило е абсолютнозадължително
2. attr необходим, задължителен
III. n мухъл, плесен
IV. n шира, мъст
V. 1. англоинд. a побеснял, пощръклял (особ. за слон, камила през периода на разгонване)
2. пощръклялост (на слон, камила)
3. слон в такова състояние

* * *

{mъst} v aux (pl must) с inf без to 1. задължение, необходимост;(2) {mъst} n разг. 1. нещо крайно необходимо; his latest play is{3} {mъst} n мухъл, плесен.{4} {mъst} n шира, мъст.{5} {mъst} англоинд. I. а побеснял, пощръклял (особ. за слон, ка

* * *

шира; трябвам; плесен; дължа; мъст;

* * *
1. attr необходим, задължителен 2. he must come andworry me with questions when i'm busy той не може дане дойде да ме безпокои с въпроси, когато съм зает 3. he must have missed the bus трябва да/вероятно/сигурно е изпуснал автобуса 4. his latestplay is a must последната му пиеса непременно трябвада се види 5. i must (go, etc.) трябва (да отида и пр.) 6. i. v aux (pl must) с inf без to задължение, необходимост 7. ii. нещо крайно необходимо 8. iii. n мухъл, плесен 9. iv. n шира, мъст 10. just as i was getting better, what must i do but break myleg тъкмо оздравях и да си счупя крака 11. must i? трябвали? i must not не трябва, не бива 12. this rule is a must това правило е абсолютнозадължително 13. v. англоинд. a побеснял, пощръклял (особ. за слон, камила през периода на разгонване) 14. we must away трябва да си ходим 15. we must to horse трябва да се качваме на конете 16. you just must крайнонеобходимо е 17. you must be hungryafter your walk трябва да/сигурно си огладнял следразходката 18. you must be joking! сигурно се шегуваш! ти се шегуваш! you must haveknown сигурно си/не може да не си знаел 19. в отp. форма-забрана трябва 20. непредвидена, нежелателна случайност 21. ост. бездруг гл 22. пощръклялост (на слон, камила) 23. слон в такова състояние 24. увереност, вероятност, очевидност трябва, сигурно, вероятно
* * *

must[mʌst] I. (пълна форма); [məst] (редуцирана форма) II. modal v 1. задължение: трябва; I \must go and see him трябва да отида да го видя; \must needs (needs \must) трябва по необходимост (непременно); he simply \must come той непременно трябва да дойде; 2. необходимост: one \must eat to live човек трябва да яде, за да живее; if you \must щом трябва; 3. увереност, очевидност, вероятност: one \must be crazy to talk so трябва да си луд, за да говориш така; I \must have made a mistake вероятно съм сгрешил; 4. без смисловия глагол (ост.): we \must to horse трябва да се качваме на конете; we \must away трябва да се махаме; 5. в мин. вр.: I saw that he \must have suspected s.th. видях, че той сигурно е заподозрял нещо; 6. непредвидена случайност: just as I was getting better, what \must I do but break my leg тъкмо оздравях и да си счупя крака; and then he \must needs blurt out the truth! и тогава да вземе да избъбри всичко! III. adj необходим, задължителен; a \must item необходима точка (пункт); IV. n нещо крайно необходимо; this rule is a \must това правило е задължително ; V. must n мухъл, плесен ; VI. must n шира, мъст ; VII. must англоинд. adj побеснял, пощръклял (обикн. за слон или камила през размножителния период); VIII. n 1. пощръклялост (за слон, камила); 2. слон в такова състояние.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > must
5 must

̈ɪmʌst I (полная форма) ;
(редуцированная форма) гл.;
модал.
1) выражает обязанность, приказание или обязательность чего-л.: должен, обязан I must go to work at eight o'clock. ≈ Я должен идти на работу в восемь часов. You must do as i tell you. ≈ Ты должен делать так, как я тебе говорю. An automobile must gave gasoline to run. ≈ Автомобилю требуется горючее для передвижения. What must be, will be. ≈ Чему суждено случиться, того не миновать.
2) выражает настоятельный совет или приглашение: должен, нужно You must go and see this film. ≈ Ты должен пойти и посмотреть этот фильм. All of you must read this book. ≈ Вам всем следует прочитать эту книгу. You must come and have dinner with us some day. ≈ Вы должны как-нибудь прийти и пообедать с нами.
3) выражает внутренне осознанную необходимость: надо, нужно, необходимо, должен I must do it today. Do it if you must. ≈ Я должен сделать это сегодня. Делай это, если ты должен. He said he must speak to the doctor. ≈ Он сказал, что должен поговорить с доктором.
4) в отрицательной форме имеет значение категорического запрещения: нельзя, не должен, запрещается You mustn't play with matches. ≈ Нельзя играть со спичками. Visitors must not feed the animals. ≈ Посетителям запрещается кормить животных.
5) в утвердительных предложениях выражает предположение с большей степенью уверенности в совершении действия, чем глагол may: He must be home by now, he left an hour ago. ≈ К этому времени он наверняка должен быть дома, он ушел час назад. You must know her. ≈ Ты должен ее знать. They must be waiting for us already. ≈ Должно быть, они уже ждут нас. I must have seen you somewhere, your face is very familiar to me. ≈ Должно быть, я вас видел где-то, ваше лицо мне очень знакомо. I must have been reading for four hours. ≈ Должно быть, я читаю уже четыре часа.
6) разг. выражает непредвиденную обыкн. досадную случайность As soon as I had recovered from my illness, what must I do but break my leg? ≈ И надо же мне было сломать себе ногу как раз тогда, когда я поправился. Just when I was busiest, that bore C. must come in and waste three hours. ≈ Надо же, именно, когда у меня не было ни минуты свободного времени, должен был явиться этот зануда С., и мне пришлось пришлось потратить зря три часа. ∙ I must say ≈ должен сказать you must know, you must understand ≈ я бы хотел, чтобы ты знал if you must know II сущ.;
разг. необходимость, потребность exercise is a must ≈ упражнение - это существенно необходимая вещь These valuable books are musts for you. ≈ Эти ценные книги жизненно необходимы для тебя. Syn: essential
2., necessity III сущ. плесень;
затхлость;
тж. перен. Syn: mold, mustiness IV сущ.
1) молодое вино;
муст, виноградное сусло
2) диал. жмых яблок или груш (для производства яблочного или грушевого сидра) V
1. сущ. неистовство, безумие( у самцов слонов и верблюдов во время гона)
2. прил. находящийся в состоянии неистовства, безумия (у самцов слонов и верблюдов во время гона) ;
тж. перен. to go must ≈ впадать в бешенство( разговорное) необходимость, насущная потребность - a raincoat is an absolute * плащ совершенно необходим то, что необходимо увидеть, прочесть и т. п. - I want to see the film;
they say it's a * я хочу посмотреть этот фильм;
говорят, что пропустить его - грех - this book is a * непременно нужно прочитать эту книгу выражает: долженствование, долг, необходимость - we * obey the laws мы должны подчиняться законам - I * go мне нужно /я должен/ уйти - you *n't do that ты не должен этого делать - if you *, you * нужно, значит нужно - * you go so soon? - Yes, unfortunately I * неужели вам надо так рано /уже/ уходить? - К сожалению, да - this plant * have continued attention это растение требует непрерывного ухода - we * see what can be done about it нужно подумать, что можно предпринять - why * you be always meddling? и чего вы вечно вмешиваетесь в чужие дела? - you * know that it is not true вам следует /нужно/ знать, что это неправда;
должен сказать вам, что это неправда - I * away (устаревшее) мне нужно ехать /уходить/, я должен уйти увещевание, убедительную просьбу, настойчивый совет - I * ask you not to do that any more я вас очень прошу больше этого не делать - I * ask you to retract that я прошу вас взять эти слова обратно - you simply * visit the exhibition вам обязательно надо пойти на эту выставку - you * stay till tomorrow, you simply *! вы непременно должны остаться до завтра! - you *n't mind what a sick person says не нужно /не следует, не стоит/ обращать внимание на то, что говорит больной человек запрещение( в отрицательных предложениях) - you * not touch this book! не смей трогать эту книгу! - you * not speak so loud here здесь нельзя говорить так громко - cars * not be parked in front of this gate стоянка у этих ворот запрещена непредвиденную и обыкн. досадную случайность - just when we were ready to go away for the holidays, the baby * catch measles и надо же было ребенку подхватить корь, как раз когда мы собрались уехать на праздники - as we were starting what * he do but cut his finger! когда мы уже собирались отправиться, он взял и порезал себе палец! нежелательное действие - * you shout so loudly! неужели нужно так громко кричать! - at a time when everybody was in bed, he * turn on the wireless когда все уже легли спать, ему обязательно понадобилось включить радио /он взял да и включил радио/ предположение (с простым инфинитивом в отношении настоящего, с перфектным инфинитивом - прошедшего;
употр. только в утвердительных предложениях) - he * be there now он, вероятно, сейчас там - if he says so it * be true если он это говорит, то это, должно быть, правда - as you * know, it is quite untrue как вы, вероятно, знаете, это совершенно не так - this * be what he means по-видимому, это то, что он имеет в виду - he * have made a mistake он, наверное /должно быть, вероятно/, допустил ошибку - he * have seen it он, наверное, это видел неосуществленную возможность в прошлом, употребляется с перфектным инфинитивом только в условных предложениях - if he had looked, he * have seen the lights of the approaching train если бы он только посмотрел, он должен был бы увидеть /он обязательно увидел бы/ огни приближающегося поезда > I * say должен сказать > I * say, I'm rather surprised должен сказать, что это меня удивляет > he is right, I * say я должен сказать /нужно признаться/, что он прав > needs * см. needs против рожна не попрешь муст, виноградное сусло;
молодое вино (диалектизм) жмых яблок или груш плесень затхлость (диалектизм) заплесневеть, покрыться плесенью, зацвести покрыть плесенью бешенство в период гона (у слонов или верблюдов) I ~ away я должен ехать must модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает долженствование, обязанность: I must go home я должен идти домой if you ~, you ~ если надо, так надо;
what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать ~ разг. настоятельная необходимость;
требование;
it is a rigid must это обязательно нужно сделать ~ модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает непредвиденную случайность: just as I was getting better what must I do but break my leg и надо же мне было сломать себе ногу как раз тогда, когда я начал поправляться ~ модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает необходимость: one must eat to live нужно есть, чтобы жить if you ~, you ~ если надо, так надо;
what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать if you ~, you ~ если надо, так надо;
what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать if you ~, you ~ если надо, так надо;
what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать ~ модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает уверенность, очевидность: you must be aware of this вы, конечно, знаете об этом;
you must have heard about it вы, должно быть, об этом слышали you ~ do as you are told вы должны делать так, как вам говорят ~ модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает уверенность, очевидность: you must be aware of this вы, конечно, знаете об этом;
you must have heard about it вы, должно быть, об этом слышали ~ модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает запрещение (в отриц. форме): you must not go there вам нельзя ходить туда

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > must
6 must

[̈ɪmʌst]

I must away я должен ехать must модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает долженствование, обязанность: I must go home я должен идти домой if you must, you must если надо, так надо; what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать must разг. настоятельная необходимость; требование; it is a rigid must это обязательно нужно сделать must модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает непредвиденную случайность: just as I was getting better what must I do but break my leg и надо же мне было сломать себе ногу как раз тогда, когда я начал поправляться must модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает необходимость: one must eat to live нужно есть, чтобы жить if you must, you must если надо, так надо; what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать if you must, you must если надо, так надо; what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать if you must, you must если надо, так надо; what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать must модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает уверенность, очевидность: you must be aware of this вы, конечно, знаете об этом; you must have heard about it вы, должно быть, об этом слышали you must do as you are told вы должны делать так, как вам говорят must модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает уверенность, очевидность: you must be aware of this вы, конечно, знаете об этом; you must have heard about it вы, должно быть, об этом слышали must модальный, недостаточный глагол выражает запрещение (в отриц. форме): you must not go there вам нельзя ходить туда

English-Russian short dictionary > must
7 must

I

verb

(modal)

1) долженствование, обязанность: I must go home я должен идти домой; you must do as you are told вы должны делать так, как вам говорят; if you must, you must если надо, так надо; what must be, will be чему суждено случиться, того не миновать

2) необходимость: one must eat to live нужно есть, чтобы жить

3) уверенность, очевидность: you must be aware of this вы, конечно, знаете об этом; you must have heard about it вы, должно быть, об этом слышали

4) запрещение (в отриц. форме): you must not go there вам нельзя ходить туда

5) непредвиденную случайность: just as I was getting better what must I do but break my leg и надо же мне было сломать себе ногу как раз тогда, когда я начал поправляться

I must away я должен ехать

II

noun collocation

настоятельная необходимость; требование; it is a rigid must это обязательно нужно сделать

III

noun

плесень

IV

noun

муст, виноградное сусло

V

noun

период 'охоты' (у самцов слонов и верблюдов)

* * *

(v) должен; надо

* * *

1) должен 2) должно быть

* * *
[ mʌst] n. необходимость, настоятельная необходимость, насущная потребность; муст, виноградное сусло v. быть должным
* * *

должен

долженствование

должный

затхлость

конечно

обязанность

плесень

требование

уверенность

* * *
I гл.; модал. 1) должен 2) должен 3) надо 4) нельзя, не должен II сущ.; разг. необходимость III сущ. плесень; затхлость тж. перен. IV сущ. 1) молодое вино; муст, виноградное сусло 2) диал. жмых яблок или груш V 1. сущ. неистовство, безумие 2. прил. находящийся в состоянии неистовства, безумия тж. перен.

Новый англо-русский словарь > must
8 must

modal v. 1. хийх ёстой. Now I \must hurry. Би одоо яарахгүй бол болохгүй. You \must study well. Та сайн сурах ёстой. You \must come! Та заавал ир! What \must I do now? Одоо би яах вэ/ яавал зохих вэ? 2. зайлшгүй болох зүйлийг заана. All men \must die. Хүн бүр үхдэг нь гарцаагүй. 3. хэрэгтэй байх. One \must eat to live. Амьдрахын тулд идэж уух хэрэгтэй. I \must away. Би явах ёстой. 4. байж таарах. You \must have seen it. Та түүнийг үзсэн байлгүй. You \must have heard about it. Та энэ тухай сонссон байж таарна.

English-Mongolian dictionary > must
9 must

I

[mʌst] n պարտադիր բան, պար տա վորու թյուն. It’s a must Դա պարտադիր է

II

[mʌst] v պետք է, պարտավոր (լինել). You must do it Դու պարտավոր ես այդ անել. (անխուսափելիություն) All men must die Բոլոր մարդիկ մեռնելու են. One must eat to live Պետք է ուտել ապրելու համար. (հավան ա կա նություն) It must have been yesterday Դա հավանաբար երեկ է եղել

English-Armenian dictionary > must
10 must

1.v.

модальды етістік

I must go home — менің үйге баруым керек

one must eat to live — өмір сүру үшін жеу қажет

you must have heard about it — сіз бұл туралы естіген шығарсыз

2.n.

көгеру

English-Kazakh dictionary > must
11 eat

[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) spise

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) madvarer

- eat into
- eat one's words
* * *
[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) spise

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) madvarer

- eat into
- eat one's words

English-Danish dictionary > eat
12 eat

i:t
1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) comer

- eatable

2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) comestibles, víveres

- eat into
- eat one's words

eat vb comer

what do you want to eat? ¿qué quieres comer?

El pasado de eat es ate y el participio pasado es eaten

eat

tr[iːt]

transitive verb (pt ate tr[et, eɪt], pp eaten tr['iːtən])

1 comer

■ I don't eat fish no como pescado

■ he's eating an ice-cream está comiendo un helado

■ she eats cereals for breakfast desayuna cereales

intransitive verb

1 comer

■ don't eat so quickly no comas tan deprisa

■ we always eat at 7.00 siempre cenamos a las 7.00

■ have you eaten? ¿has comido?

plural noun eats

1 familiar comida sing

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be eaten up with jealousy/envy consumirle a uno los celos/la envidia

to eat crow SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL familiar humillarse

to eat one's heart out morirse de envidia

to eat humble pie humillarse

to eat like a horse comer como una vaca

to eat like a bird comer como un pajarito

to eat one's words tragarse lo dicho

to eat somebody alive comerse a alguien vivo,-a

to eat somebody out of house and home más vale hacerle un traje a alguien

to have somebody eating out of one's hand tener a alguien en el bolsillo

I'll eat my hat! ¡que me maten!

what's eating you? ¿qué mosca te ha picado?

eat ['i:t] v, ate ['eɪt] ; eaten ['i:tə n] ; eating vt

1) : comer

2) consume: consumir, gastar, devorar

expenses ate up profits: los gastos devoraron las ganancias

3) corrode: corroer

eat vi

1) : comer

2)

to eat away at or to eat into : comerse

3)

to eat out : comer fuera

eat (as a moth eats clothes)

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: ate, eaten) = apolillar v.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: ate, eaten) = comer v.

• consumir v.

iːt
1.

(past ate; past p eaten) transitive verb

1) \<\<meal/food\>\> comer

I won't eat you! — (colloq) no te voy a comer!

to eat humble pie o eat dirt o (AmE) crow — morder* el polvo (fam), tragarse* el orgullo

2) (upset, bother) (sl)

what's eating her? — ¿a ésta qué le pica or qué bicho la picó? (fam)

2.

vi comer

to eat in/out — comer en casa/(a)fuera

we usually eat at 7 — solemos cenar a las siete

eat, drink and be merry — a beber y a tragar

Phrasal Verbs:

- eat away

- eat away at

- eat into

- eat up

[iːt] (pt ate) (pp eaten)
1.

VT comer

there's nothing to eat — no hay nada de or que comer

would you like something to eat? — ¿quieres comer algo?

he won't eat you * — no te va a morder

what's eating you? * — ¿qué mosca te ha picado?

to eat one's fill — hartarse

to eat one's lunch — comer, almorzar

to eat one's way through the menu — pedir todos los platos de la carta

- he's eating us out of house and home

- eat one's words

2.

VI comer

he eats like a horse — come más que una lima nueva

he always eats well — siempre tiene buen apetito

- I've got him eating out of my hand

- eat away

- eat away at

- eat in

- eat into

- eat out

- eat up

* * *
[iːt]
1.

(past ate; past p eaten) transitive verb

1) \<\<meal/food\>\> comer

I won't eat you! — (colloq) no te voy a comer!

to eat humble pie o eat dirt o (AmE) crow — morder* el polvo (fam), tragarse* el orgullo

2) (upset, bother) (sl)

what's eating her? — ¿a ésta qué le pica or qué bicho la picó? (fam)

2.

vi comer

to eat in/out — comer en casa/(a)fuera

we usually eat at 7 — solemos cenar a las siete

eat, drink and be merry — a beber y a tragar

Phrasal Verbs:

- eat away

- eat away at

- eat into

- eat up

English-spanish dictionary > eat
13 eat

1. transitive verb,
ate, eaten

1) [Person:] essen; [Tier:] fressen

he won't eat you! — (fig.) er wird dich schon nicht fressen (ugs.)

eat somebody out of house and home — jemanden arm essen

what's eating you? — (coll.) was hast du denn?

eat one's words — seine Worte zurücknehmen

2) (destroy, consume, make hole in) fressen

eat its way into/through something — sich in etwas (Akk.) hineinfressen/durch etwas hindurchfressen
2. intransitive verb,
ate, eaten

1) [Person:] essen; [Tier:] fressen

2) (make a way by gnawing or corrosion)

eat into — sich hineinfressen in (+ Akk.)

eat through — sich durchfressen durch

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/23222/eat_out">eat out

- eat up

* * *
[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) essen

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) Eßwaren (pl.)

- eat into
- eat one's words
* * *

eat

<ate, eaten>

[i:t]

I. vt

1. (consume)

▪ to \eat sth etw essen; animal etw fressen

have you \eaten? hast du [schon] gegessen?

don't be afraid of the boss, he won't \eat you hab keine Angst vor dem Chef, er wird dich schon nicht [auf]fressen fam

to \eat breakfast frühstücken, morgenessen SCHWEIZ fam

to \eat one's fill sich akk satt essen

to \eat lunch/supper zu Mittag/Abend essen

to \eat a meal etwas essen, eine Mahlzeit einnehmen geh

2. AM ( fig fam: accept costs)

▪ to \eat sth etw hinnehmen [o fam schlucken] [müssen]

3.

▶ to \eat sb for breakfast ( fam) jdn zum Frühstück fam verspeisen

our boss \eats people like you for breakfast unser Boss ist Leuten wie dir haushoch überlegen

▶ I'll \eat my hat if... ich fresse einen Besen, wenn... sl

▶ \eat your heart out ( hum fam) platze ruhig vor Neid fam

▶ to \eat one's heart out ( fam) sich akk [vor Kummer] verzehren geh

▶ to \eat like a horse wie ein Scheunendrescher essen sl

▶ [I'm so hungry] I could \eat a horse ( esp hum fam) [ich bin so hungrig,] ich könnte ein ganzes Pferd verdrücken fam

▶ to \eat sb out of house and home jdm die Haare vom Kopf fressen hum fam

▶ to \eat humble pie [or AM, AUS also crow] ( fam) zu Kreuze kriechen

▶ what's \eating you? ( fam) was bedrückt [o quält] dich?, was hast du denn?

▶ to \eat one's words seine Worte zurücknehmen

II. vi essen; ( fam)

to \eat for comfort aus Frust essen fam

▶ she has them \eating out of her hand sie fressen ihr aus der Hand fam

▶ you are what you \eat ( prov) der Mensch ist, was er isst prov

* * *
[iːt] vb: pret ate, ptp eaten
1. vt
(person) essen, fressen (pej inf); (animal) fressen
to eat one's breakfast — frühstücken

to eat one's lunch/dinner — zu Mittag/Abend essen

he ate his way through... — er aß sich durch...

he's eating us out of house and home (inf) — der isst or frisst uns noch arm or die Haare vom Kopf (inf)

to eat one's words — (alles,) was man gesagt hat, zurücknehmen

he was forced to eat his words — er musste alles zurücknehmen

he won't eat you (inf) — er wird dich schon nicht fressen (inf)

what's eating you? (inf) — was hast du denn?

See:

→ alive

2. vi
essen, fressen (pej inf); (animal) fressen
I haven't eaten for ages — ich habe schon ewig nichts mehr gegessen

3. n (inf)pl
Fressalien pl (inf)
time for eats! — Fütterung der Raubtiere! (inf)

* * *

eat [iːt]

A s pl umg Fressalien pl:

there were plenty of eats es gab reichlich zu futtern

B v/t prät ate [et; besonders US eıt], pperf eaten [ˈiːtn]

1. essen (Mensch), fressen (Tier): some people get a nettle rash from eating fish nach dem Genuss von Fisch, auf Fisch;

I couldn’t eat another thing ich bring keinen Bissen mehr hinunter;

eat o.s. sick on

a) sich Schokolade etc überessen,

b) so viel Schokolade etc essen, dass einem schlecht wird;

eat one’s words alles(, was man gesagt hat,) zurücknehmen;

eat sb out of house and home umg jemandem die Haare vom Kopf fressen, jemanden arm essen;

don’t eat me umg friss mich nur nicht (gleich) auf!;

what’s eating him? umg was (für eine Laus) ist ihm über die Leber gelaufen?, was hat er denn?; → boot¹ A 1, cake A 1, crow¹ 1, dirt Bes Redew, dog Bes Redew, hat Bes Redew, heart Bes Redew, humble A a, salt¹ A 1

2. zerfressen, -nagen, zehren oder nagen an (dat):

eaten by acid von Säure zerfressen;

eaten by worms wurmstichig

3. Löcher etc fressen, nagen ( beide:

into in akk)

4. → eat up

5. vulg

a) jemanden lecken (Frau)

b) jemandem einen blasen (Mann)

C v/i

1. essen (Mensch), fressen (Tier):

eat like a bird bes US wie ein Spatz essen;

eat well gut essen, einen guten Appetit haben;

eat out of sb’s hand bes fig jemandem aus der Hand fressen

2. fressen, nagen (beide auch fig):

eat into

a) sich (hin)einfressen in (akk),

b) fig seine Reserven etc angreifen, ein Loch reißen in (akk);

eat through sth sich durch etwas hindurchfressen

3. sich gut etc essen (lassen)

* * *
1. transitive verb,
ate, eaten

1) [Person:] essen; [Tier:] fressen

he won't eat you! — (fig.) er wird dich schon nicht fressen (ugs.)

eat somebody out of house and home — jemanden arm essen

what's eating you? — (coll.) was hast du denn?

eat one's words — seine Worte zurücknehmen

2) (destroy, consume, make hole in) fressen

eat its way into/through something — sich in etwas (Akk.) hineinfressen/durch etwas hindurchfressen
2. intransitive verb,
ate, eaten

1) [Person:] essen; [Tier:] fressen

2) (make a way by gnawing or corrosion)

eat into — sich hineinfressen in (+ Akk.)

eat through — sich durchfressen durch

Phrasal Verbs:

- eat out

- eat up

* * *

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: ate, eaten)

= essen v.

(§ p.,pp.: aß, gegessen)

fressen v.

(§ p.,pp.: fraß, gefressen)

verzehren v.

English-german dictionary > eat
14 eat

[iːt] 1.
verbo transitivo (pass. ate; p.pass. eaten)

1) (consume) mangiare [ food]; consumare [ meal]

to eat (one's) lunch — fare pranzo, pranzare

to eat (one's) dinner — fare cena, cenare

to eat oneself sick — colloq. rimpinzarsi fino alla nausea (on di)

she looks good enough to eat! — è così bella che me la mangerei!

2) colloq. (worry) rodere, preoccupare

what's eating you? — che cosa ti preoccupa?
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. ate; p.pass. eaten) mangiare

to eat from o out of mangiare in [plate, bowl]; we eat at six ceniamo alle sei; I'll soon have him eating out of my hand — fig. presto lo avrò in pugno

- eat away

- eat into

- eat out

- eat up

••

to eat one's words — rimangiarsi la parola

eat your heart out! — roditi il fegato!

to eat sb. out of house and home — svuotare la dispensa a qcn

* * *
[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) mangiare

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) vivande, viveri

- eat into
- eat one's words
* * *
[iːt] 1.
verbo transitivo (pass. ate; p.pass. eaten)

1) (consume) mangiare [ food]; consumare [ meal]

to eat (one's) lunch — fare pranzo, pranzare

to eat (one's) dinner — fare cena, cenare

to eat oneself sick — colloq. rimpinzarsi fino alla nausea (on di)

she looks good enough to eat! — è così bella che me la mangerei!

2) colloq. (worry) rodere, preoccupare

what's eating you? — che cosa ti preoccupa?
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. ate; p.pass. eaten) mangiare

to eat from o out of mangiare in [plate, bowl]; we eat at six ceniamo alle sei; I'll soon have him eating out of my hand — fig. presto lo avrò in pugno

- eat away

- eat into

- eat out

- eat up

••

to eat one's words — rimangiarsi la parola

eat your heart out! — roditi il fegato!

to eat sb. out of house and home — svuotare la dispensa a qcn

English-Italian dictionary > eat
15 eat

i:t 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) spise, fortære, ete

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) matvarer

- eat into
- eat one's words

ete
--------
fortære

verb ( ate - eaten) \/iːt\/

1) spise, ete, fortære

2) ( overført) fortære, tære på

• what's eating you?

hva er det med deg? \/ hva er det som plager deg? \/ hva er det som feiler deg?

3) etse, tære

4) ( hverdagslig) smake

• it eats excellently

dette smaker utmerket, dette er utmerket mat

5) (om fellatio, vulgært) suge, sokke

eat a person out of house and home spise noen ut av huset

eat away tære (eller etse) bort

eaten up with fortært av, fylt av

• he was eaten up with guilt

skyldfølelsen naget ham

• she was eaten up with curiosity

hun holdt på å sprekke av nysgjerrighet

eat in spise hjemme

eat into something ete seg inn i noe, gjøre innhugg i noe, tære på noe

• eat into one's fortune

tære på formuen

eat one's hat spise hatten sin

• if she comes tomorrow I'll eat my hat

hvis hun kommer i morgen, skal jeg spise hatten min

eat one's heart out lengte (fortvilet) etter

eat one's words ta i seg ordene sine, ta ordene sine tilbake

eat out spise ute (på restaurant)

have somebody eating out of one's hand ha fullstendig overtak på noen, ha noen i sin hule hånd

eat something up (amer., hverdagslig, overført) sluke noe (rått)

• can you believe it? The teacher ate up all that stuff about how I'd lost all my books in a fire

du vil ikke tro det! Læreren slukte rått alt det der om at jeg hadde mistet bøkene mine i en brann

eat up spise opp, fortære, sluke

• the car was eating up the miles

bilen slukte milene

eat your heart out! der fikk du som fortjent!

English-Norwegian dictionary > eat
16 eat

[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) comer

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) víveres

- eat into
- eat one's words
* * *

[i:t] vt+vi (ps ate, pp eaten) 1 comer, ingerir. 2 tomar uma refeição. 3 corroer, destruir. 4 gastar, consumir. to be eaten up by (with) sentir remorsos, ficar penalizado. to be eaten up with estar corroído de (algum sentimento). to eat crow reconhecer o erro, humilhar-se. to eat humble pie ser obrigado a admitir erro ou mentira. to eat away a) comer continuamente. b) destruir, corroer. to eat away at destruir pouco a pouco. to eat in a) comer em casa. b) corroer. to eat into corroer, consumir. to eat one’s gut of house and home explorar, arruinar alguém. to eat one’s head off não valer o que come. to eat one’s heart out consumir-se, sofrer em silêncio. to eat one’s words retirar o que disse, desmentir as próprias palavras, contradizer-se. to eat out comer fora de casa. to eat out of one’s hand comer na mão de alguém, subjugar-se a alguém. to eat up comer tudo. what’s eating you? o que o está preocupando? que é que o aflige?

English-Portuguese dictionary > eat
17 eat

[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) jesti

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) jestvine

- eat into
- eat one's words
* * *
[i:t]
1.

transitive verb

jesti, pojesti, žreti, glodati; trošiti; chemistry razjedati, uničiti; American hraniti; figuratively mučiti;

2.

intransitive verb

jesti, hraniti se; colloquially imeti dober okus

to eat dirt — biti javno osramočen

I'll eat my head — glavo stavim

to eat one's head off — pojesti več, kakor je vredno njegovo delo, ne se izplačati

one cannot eat one's cake and have it — človek ne more imeti eno in drugo

to eat humble pie — opravičiti se, postati ponižen

to eat s.o.'s salt — živeti na tuj račun

to eat one's terms ( —ali dinners), to eat for the bar — učiti se za odvetnika

to eat s.o. out of house and home — spraviti koga na beraško palico

to eat one's word — besedo snesti

English-Slovenian dictionary > eat
18 eat

[iːt] 1. pt ate, pp eaten, vt
jeść (zjeść perf)
2. vi
jeść

Phrasal Verbs:

- eat away

- eat away at

- eat into

- eat out

- eat up

* * *
[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) jeść

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) żywność

- eat into
- eat one's words

English-Polish dictionary > eat
19 eat

[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) jíst, sníst

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) potraviny

- eat into
- eat one's words
* * *

• žrát

• sníst

• spapat

• sníst najíst se

• papat

• jíst

• eat/ate/eaten

English-Czech dictionary > eat
20 eat

[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb
(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) borða

- eatable
2. noun
((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) matvæli

- eat into
- eat one's words

English-Icelandic dictionary > eat

Страницы

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one must eat to live

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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one must eat to live

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